The Importance of Reading to Infants and Toddlers

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It’s never too early to start reading to your child. In fact, daily reading from infancy lays the foundation for strong language, literacy, and emotional development. Even before they can talk, babies benefit from the rhythm of your voice, the bonding time, and the exposure to new words and ideas.

WHY IT MATTERS

  • Boosts brain development: The first three years of life are a critical time for building neural connections. Reading helps stimulate the parts of the brain responsible for language and comprehension.
  • Builds vocabulary: Children who are read to regularly hear millions more words by age 3 than those who aren’t, giving them a head start in language and learning.
  • Encourages bonding: Reading together is a chance to slow down, cuddle, and connect—especially helpful during feeding, bedtime, or quiet time.
  • Promotes emotional growth: Books introduce toddlers to emotions, routines, and problem-solving in ways they can understand and relate to.


TIPS FOR MAKING IT PART OF YOUR ROUTIKNE

  • Start small: Just a few minutes a day can make a big impact. Follow your child’s cues and keep it playful.
  • Repeat favorites: Toddlers love hearing the same story again and again—it helps them learn language patterns and feel confident.
  • Use expression: Change your tone, make silly sounds, and point to pictures to keep them engaged.
  • Make books accessible: Keep a small basket of board books within reach for independent “reading” time.
  • Lead by example: Let your child see you enjoying books too.


Sources:

  • American Academy of Pediatrics. (2014). Literacy Promotion: An Essential Component of Primary Care Pediatric Practice. https://www.aap.org  
  • Zero to Three. (2021). Tips on Reading to Your Baby or Toddler. https://www.zerotothree.org